الکترونیک چاپی بر پایه نانولوله‌های کربنی و نانوصفحات گرافن

نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، گروه پژوهشی علوم و فناوری چاپ، پژوهشگاه رنگ

2 استاد، گروه پژوهشی سطح و خوردگی، پژوهشگاه رنگ

چکیده

در سال‌های اخیر، الکترونیک چاپی، از هر دو بعد پژوهشی و تجاری مورد توجه گسترده‌ای قرار گرفته است. این توجه از آن جهت بوده است که با بهره‌گیری از الکترونیک چاپی، می‌توان قطعات الکترونیکی را در مقیاس گسترده، قیمت پایین، بر روی بسترهای گوناگون و حتی با قابلیت انعطاف‌پذیری تولید نمود. جز عملگر اصلی در جوهرهای الکترونیک چاپی، نانوذرات رسانای موجود در آنها است. از میان انواع ساختارهای رسانا که می‌توانند در جوهرهای چاپ استفاده شوند، بهره‌گیری از نانوذرات فلزی، نانوسیم‌های فلزی، نانوصفحات گرافن، نانولوله‌های کربنی و پلیمرهای رسانا متداول‌تر است. نانوذرات گرافن و نانولوله‌های کربنی، به واسطه‌ی برخورداری از خواص ویژه‌ و قیمت مناسبی که دارند، ظرفیت خوبی برای استفاده در انواع کاربردهای الکترونیکی نظیر حسگرها، نیمه‌رساناها، الکترودهای شفاف و مدارهای انعطاف‌پذیر دارند. در این مقاله، جنبه‌های مختلف الکترونیک چاپی و آخرین پیشرفت‌های این حوزه، با تاکید بر بهره‌گیری از نانوذرات گرافن و نانولوله‌های کربنی در جوهرهای چاپ مرور گردیده‌اند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Printed Electronics, Based on Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene Nanosheets

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohsen Mohammad Raei Nayini 1
  • Mojtaba Jalili 1
  • Zahra Ranjbar 2
1 Department of Printing Science and Technology, Institute for Color Science and Technology
2 Department of Surface Coating &Corrosion, Institute for Color Science and Technology
چکیده [English]

Printed electronics has attracted great consideration in recent years, both scientifically and commercially. The attention to printed electronics is attributed to the fact that they facilitate the production of low cost, flexible electronics on various substrates and in large scales. The main functional component of printed electronic inks, is the conductive nanoparticles that are incorporated into them. Among different conductive components that can be incorporated into printing inks, metal nano particles, metal nano wires, graphene nanosheets, carbon nanotubes and conductive polymers are more common. The reasonable properties and relatively low cost of graphene nanosheets and carbon nanotubes, provide them a considerable capability to be used in electronic applications such as sensors, semiconductors, transparent electrodes and flexible and printed electronics. Herein, different aspects and recent developments in printed and flexible electronics has been overviewed with the emphasize on utilizing graphene nanosheets and carbon nanotubes in printing inks. 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Printed electronics
  • Flexible electronics
  • Graphene
  • Carbon nanotubes
  • Conductive ink

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  • تاریخ دریافت: 18 شهریور 1399
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 29 شهریور 1399
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 29 شهریور 1399

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