مروری بر توسعه نانوپوشش‌های مبتنی بر نانوذرات اکسیدروی با روش اکسیداسیون پلاسمای الکتروشیمیایی بر روی زیرلایه منیزیمی AZ31B و خواص ضدخوردگی و باکتریایی آن

نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، دانشکده مهندسی متالورژی و مواد، دانشکدگان فنی دانشگاه تهران، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران، صندوق‌پستی: 4563-11155.

2 دانشیار، گروه پژوهشی نانوفناوری رنگ، پژوهشگاه رنگ، تهران، ایران، صندوق‌پستی: 654-16765.

3 استاد، دانشکده مهندسی متالورژی و مواد، دانشکدگان فنی دانشگاه تهران، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران، صندوق‌پستی: 4563-11155.

چکیده

فعالیت شیمیایی بالای آلیاژهای منیزیم با وجود اینکه به این دسته از فلزات خواص زیست‌تخریب‌پذیر بخشیده و همچنین جایگاه مهمی به‌عنوان آند فدا شونده در مباحث حفاظتی به آنها عطا کرده است اما  سبب شده که از لحاظ مقاومت خوردگی و سایشی نقاط ضعف مهمی داشته باشند و استفاده از آنها در صنعت محدود شود. اما این نقاط ضعف مذکور بیشتر با سطح ماده برهمکنش دارد و با استفاده از اصلاح سطح مناسب می‌توان بر آن فایق آمد. اکسید‌شدن پلاسمای الکتروشیمیایی (PEO) یک روش محبوب برای اصلاح سطح آلیاژهای منیزیم است که یک لایه رویین سرامیکی بر سطح آلیاژ ایجاد می‌کند که همین لایه سرامیکی هم بی نقص نیست. وجود یک ساختار متخلخل در این لایه نقطه ضعف مهم آن است، چرا که مسیر مناسبی برای نفوذ عوامل خورنده به سطح عریان زیرلایه می‌باشد. یکی از مسائل جذاب برای محققان مقابله با این تخلخل به کمک استفاده از افزودنی‌های سرامیکی مناسب در الکترولیت، حین انجام فرآیند می‌باشد. نانوذرات اکسید روی گزینه مناسبی برای این امر می‌باشد. این نانوذرات چند عملکردی  هستند که در این مقاله تاثیرات آن‌ها بر خواص خوردگی و همچنین خواص ضدباکتری مورد بررسی قرار می‌گیرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

A Review on Providing Nanocoating Based on Nanoparticles of Zinc Oxide on magnesium alloy AZ31B by Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Method and its Corrosion and Antibacterial Properties

نویسندگان [English]

  • Taha Ghaiem Hasankhani 1
  • Mehrnaz Gharagozlou 2
  • Saeed Reza Allahkaram 3
1 School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, P. O. Box: 4563-11155, Tehran, Iran.
2 Department of Nanomaterials and Nanocoatings, Institute for Color Science and Technology, P. O. Box: 16765-654, Tehran, Iran
3 School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Tehran, P. O. Box: 4563-11155, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Although the high chemical activity of magnesium alloys has given these metals biodegradable properties and an important place as a sacrificial anode in protection issues, it has caused them to have important weaknesses in corrosion and wear resistance. Their use in industry should be limited. However, these weaknesses mostly interact with the material's surface and can be overcome using appropriate surface modification. Electrochemical plasma oxidation (PEO) is a popular method to modify the surface of magnesium alloys, which creates a ceramic coating layer on the surface of the alloy, which is not perfect. The presence of a porous structure in this layer is its important weakness because it is a suitable path for the penetration of corrosive agents to the bare surface of the substrate. One of the attractive issues for researchers is to deal with this porosity by using appropriate ceramic additives in the electrolyte during the process. Zinc oxide nanoparticles are a good option for this. These nanoparticles are multifunctional, and in this article, their effects on corrosion properties and antibacterial properties are investigated

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Magnesium alloys
  • Nanoparticles of zinc oxide pigment
  • Plasma electrolytic oxidation
  • Corrsion
  • Antibactrial properties

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مطالعات در دنیای رنگ
دوره 13، شماره 4
آذر 1402
صفحه 421-436

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 01 مرداد 1402
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 02 آبان 1402
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 06 آبان 1402

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